Disasters Home

Floods

Warnings, leaving early, trapped by water, flooded roads, returning home (NSW SES, Get Ready Qld).

132 500  NSW SES (flood, storm, tsunami help)

Life-threatening emergency: call 000.

Source: NSW SES During a flood; NSW SES During a storm

Warnings

  • Australian Warning System levels: Advice → Watch and Act → Emergency Warning (act immediately).
  • You may not get an official warning for a flash flood. Natural signs: rushing or pooling water, heavy and prolonged rain.
  • Flash floods can come within minutes, be several metres deep, rise fast, and happen away from where the rain fell.
Source: NSW SES During a flood; NSW SES Flash flooding

Leave early

  • The best action is to leave low-lying areas well before flooding begins, if it is safe, before roads close.
  • If you stay, SES may not be able to reach you or it may be too dangerous to rescue you. You may need to rely on yourself and neighbours.
  • Before leaving: turn off gas and power. Take Medicare card and ID, at least 5 days of medicines (an esky for cold ones), medical aids and their chargers, food and a can opener, a charged phone (use it sparingly).
  • Lift or sandbag what you can. Secure anything that may float.
  • Bring children indoors and away from drains, culverts and creeks.
Source: NSW SES During a flood; NSW SES Flash flooding; NSW SES Plan and prepare: flood

If you are trapped

  • In a building: go to the highest part of a sturdy building or high ground. Keep above the water. Avoid the roof cavity. Call 000.
  • In a car: stay in the car, get on the roof, or reach higher ground, whichever is safest. Keep above the water. Call 000.
Source: NSW SES Flash flooding; NSW SES During a flood

If it’s flooded, forget it

  • Turn around at flooded roads. Find a safer way or wait. Only travel if it is essential.
  • As little as 15 cm of water can make a car lose grip and be swept away. Steering, engine, electric windows and doors can fail; water pressure can stop doors opening.
  • Newer cars are lighter and float more easily. A 4WD with a snorkel is not safe either; “wading depth” in the manual is for still water.
  • Get Ready Qld: 87% of lives lost were at a creek crossing, bridge or causeway; half of the fatal crashes were at night on poorly lit roads; almost half within 20 km of the driver’s home. There may be no “road closed” sign.
Source: Get Ready Queensland If it's flooded, forget it; NSW SES During a flood

After the flood

  • Return only when SES says it is safe.
  • Check the building is structurally sound before going in (windows, walls, roof). Beware of asbestos and other contaminants.
  • Make sure electricity and gas are off before going in; inspect with a torch. Anything electrical that got wet must be checked by an electrician; gas appliances and bottles must be checked too.
  • Treat fallen powerlines as live: stay 8 m (2 car lengths) away. Don’t touch electrics while wet. Only use a generator through a changeover switch.
  • Throw out food and water that touched floodwater.
Source: NSW SES During a flood; NSW SES Plan and prepare: flood; NSW SES Flash flooding

Know your risk

  • Ask your council: could my property, my house floor, or my street be flooded or cut off? Which flood gauge matters for me?
  • Types: riverine (after days or weeks of rain), flash (heavy rain in a short time), and storm surge on the coast.
  • Check risk for school, work and relatives too, and plan evacuation routes.
Source: Get Ready Queensland Know your risk: flood

Library: NSW SES emergency plan, Farm flood readiness kit. See also After a disaster and Emergency kits and plans.